Emmanuelle Charpentier

Emmanuelle Charpentier
Emmanuelle Charpentier
	Charpentier 2015. aastal
Sünninimi	Emmanuelle Marie Charpentier
Sündinud	11. detsember 1968 (56-aastane) ; Juvisy-sur-Orge, Prantsusmaa
Haridus	Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie (BSc MSc, Phd); Pasteuri instituut (doktoriõpe)
Teadlaskarjäär
Tegevusalad	mikrobioloogia; geneetika; biokeemia; CRISPR-Cas;
Töökohad	Humboldti ülikool; Umeå ülikool; Max Plancki Ühing
Doktoritöö	Antibiotic resistance in Listeria spp
Doktoritöö juhendaja	Patrice Courvalin
Tunnustus	Louis-Jeantet' meditsiinipreemia (2015); Läbimurde auhind eluteadustes (2015); Astuuria printsessi auhind (2015); Tangi auhind biofarmaatsia alal (2016); Gairdneri auhind (2016); Leibnizi auhind (2016); Pour le Mérite (2017); Jaapani auhind (2017); Kavli auhind nanoteaduse alal (2018); Wolfi auhind meditsiini alal (2020); Nobeli keemiaauhind (2020);
Koduleht
	www.emmanuelle-charpentier-lab.org

Emmanuelle Marie Charpentier (sündinud 11. detsembril 1968) on Prantsuse professor, mikrobioloogia-, geneetika- ja biokeemiateadlane.^[1] 2020. aastal sai Charpentier koos Ameerika Ühendriikide biokeemiku Jennifer Doudnaga Nobeli keemiaauhinna. Tegemist oli esimese Nobeli auhinnaga teaduse alal, mis anti samal aastal kahele naisteadlasele.^[2]^[3]^[4]

Tunnustus

2016 – Wilhelm Exneri medal

Viited

↑ Abbott, Alison (2016). "The quiet revolutionary: How the co-discovery of CRISPR explosively changed Emmanuelle Charpentier's life". Nature. 532 (7600): 432–434. Bibcode:2016Natur.532..432A. DOI:10.1038/532432a. PMID 27121823.
↑ "Press release: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020". Nobel Foundation. Vaadatud 7.10.2020.
↑ "Two female CRISPR scientists make history, winning Nobel in chemistry". STAT (inglise). 7.10.2020. Vaadatud 12.10.2020.
↑ Wu, Katherine J.; Peltier, Elian (7.10.2020). "Nobel Prize in Chemistry Awarded to 2 Scientists for Work on Genome Editing – Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna developed the Crispr tool, which can alter the DNA of animals, plants and microorganisms with high precision". The New York Times. Vaadatud 7.10.2020.

Välislingid

Emmanuelle Charpentier – pildid, videod ja helifailid Wikimedia Commonsis

Niklas Pollard, Douglas Busvine, Daniel Trotta. Creators of gene 'scissors' clinch Nobel as women sweep chemistry. Reuters, 7.10.2020

[Abbott2016-1] Abbott, Alison (2016). "The quiet revolutionary: How the co-discovery of CRISPR explosively changed Emmanuelle Charpentier's life". Nature. 532 (7600): 432–434. Bibcode:2016Natur.532..432A. DOI:10.1038/532432a. PMID 27121823.

[:01-2] "Press release: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020". Nobel Foundation. Vaadatud 7.10.2020.

[o_1-3] "Two female CRISPR scientists make history, winning Nobel in chemistry". STAT (inglise). 7.10.2020. Vaadatud 12.10.2020.

[NYT-20201007-4] Wu, Katherine J.; Peltier, Elian (7.10.2020). "Nobel Prize in Chemistry Awarded to 2 Scientists for Work on Genome Editing – Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna developed the Crispr tool, which can alter the DNA of animals, plants and microorganisms with high precision". The New York Times. Vaadatud 7.10.2020.

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Nobeli keemiaauhinna laureaadid
1901–1925	1901 Hoff • 1902 Fischer • 1903 Arrhenius • 1904 Ramsay • 1905 Baeyer • 1906 Moissan • 1907 Buchner • 1908 Rutherford • 1909 Ostwald • 1910 Wallach • 1911 M. Curie • 1912 Grignard, Sabatier • 1913 Werner • 1914 Richards • 1915 Willstätter • 1916 • 1917 • 1918 Haber • 1919 • 1920 Nernst • 1921 Soddy • 1922 Aston • 1923 Pregl • 1924 • 1925 Zsigmondy
1926–1950	1926 Svedberg • 1927 Wieland • 1928 Windaus • 1929 Harden, Euler-Chelpin • 1930 Fischer • 1931 Bosch, Bergius • 1932 Langmuir • 1933 • 1934 Urey • 1935 F. Joliot-Curie, I. Joliot-Curie • 1936 Debye • 1937 Haworth, Karrer • 1938 Kuhn • 1939 Butenandt, Ružička • 1940 • 1941 • 1942 • 1943 Hevesy • 1944 Hahn • 1945 Virtanen • 1946 Sumner, Northrop, Stanley • 1947 Robinson • 1948 Tiselius • 1949 Giauque • 1950 Diels, Alder
1951–1975	1951 McMillan, Seaborg • 1952 Martin, Synge • 1953 Staudinger • 1954 Pauling • 1955 Vigneaud • 1956 Hinshelwood, Semjonov • 1957 Todd • 1958 Sanger • 1959 Heyrovský • 1960 Libby • 1961 Calvin • 1962 Perutz, Kendrew • 1963 Ziegler, Natta • 1964 Hodgkin • 1965 Woodward • 1966 Mulliken • 1967 Eigen, Norrish, Porter • 1968 Onsager • 1969 Barton, Hassel • 1970 Leloir • 1971 Herzberg • 1972 Anfinsen, Moore, Stein • 1973 Fischer, Wilkinson • 1974 Flory • 1975 Cornforth, Prelog
1976–2000	1976 Lipscomb • 1977 Prigogine • 1978 Mitchell • 1979 Brown, Wittig • 1980 Berg, Gilbert, Sanger • 1981 Fukui, Hoffmann • 1982 Klug • 1983 Taube • 1984 Merrifield • 1985 Hauptman, Karle • 1986 Herschbach, Lee, Polanyi • 1987 Cram, Lehn, Pedersen • 1988 Deisenhofer, Huber, Michel • 1989 Altman, Cech • 1990 Corey • 1991 Ernst • 1992 Marcus • 1993 Mullis, Smith • 1994 Olah • 1995 Crutzen, Molina, Rowland • 1996 Curl, Kroto, Smalley • 1997 Boyer, Walker, Skou • 1998 Kohn, Pople • 1999 Zewail • 2000 Heeger, MacDiarmid, Shirakawa
2001–...	2001 Knowles, Noyori, Sharpless • 2002 Fenn, Tanaka, Wüthrich • 2003 Agre, MacKinnon • 2004 Ciechanover, Hershko, Rose • 2005 Grubbs, Schrock, Chauvin • 2006 Kornberg • 2007 Ertl • 2008 Shimomura, Chalfie, Tsien • 2009 Ramakrishnan, Steitz, Yonath • 2010 Heck, Negishi, Suzuki • 2011 Shechtman • 2012 Lefkowitz, Kobilka • 2013 Karplus, Levitt, Warshel • 2014 Betzig, Hell, Moerner • 2015 Lindahl, Modrich, Sancar • 2016 Feringa, Sauvage, Stoddart • 2017 Dubochet, Frank, Henderson • 2018 Arnold, Smith, Winter • 2019 Goodenough, Whittingham, Yoshino • 2020 Charpentier, Doudna • 2021 List, MacMillan • 2022 Bertozzi, Sharpless, Meldal • 2023 Jekimov, Bawendi, Brus • 2024 Baker, Hassabis, Jumper