Templet:Transl
{2}
Purpose
This template is intended to unify all "transliteration" templates (like {IAST}, {ISOtranslit}, {ArabDIN}. These templates are still usable, but they just transclude this one (e.g. {IAST|saṃskṛtam} is a shortcut for {transl|sa|IAST|saṃskṛtam}), and {ArabDIN|...} for {transl|ar|DIN|...}.
The transliteration is marked as belonging in the "latinx" class of MediaWiki:Common.css (note, this renders obsolete the "IAST" class formerly used by {IAST}).
This template is kept separate from {lang} to address formatting issues (via css classes) and identification of transliteration schemes used. Ultimately, if these concerns are smartly addressed in the css file and/or in {lang}, using {transl|xx|...} should be equivalent to using {lang|xx-Latn|...}, viz. stating that the string is a Romanization by adding "-Latn" to the language code.
Usage
There are two ways of using this template: with or without specifying the transliteration scheme used:
- two parameters, with ISO 639 language code:
{transl|ar|al-Khwarizmi}means that "al-Khwarizmi" is a transliteration from the Arabic in a loose or unspecified scheme. - two parameters, with ISO 15924 script code:
{transl|Ogam|MAQI}means that "MAQI" transliterates an Ogham inscription without specifying the language. Potentially useful when writing systems themselves are under discussion, e.g.{transl|Cyrl|š}, not{transl|cu|š}or{transl|ru|š}when discussing the letter Templet:Script.
- three parameters, with ISO 639 language code:
{transl|ar|DIN|al-Ḫuwārizmī} / {transl|ar|ALA|al-Khwārizmī}the second parameter specifies the scheme used (DIN vs. ALA). - three parameters, with ISO 15924 script code:
{transl|Arab|DIN|Ḫ} vs {transl|Arab|ALA|Kh}for Templet:Script.
Examples
- al-Khwarizmi / DIN 31635: al-Ḫuwārizmī / ISO 233: al-H̱uwārizmī / ALA: al-Khwārizmī
- RTGST: phasa thai / ISO 11940: p̣hās̄ʹāthịy
- Templet:Cuneiform EME.GIR15 / Templet:Cuneiform ne-ši-li
ISO:
- русский
{transl|ru|ISO|russkij}: russkij - Аҧсуа
{transl|ab|ISO|aṗsua}: aṗsua - عربي
{transl|ar|ISO|ʿarabī}: ʿarabī - தமிழ்
{transl|ta|ISO|tamiḻ}: tamiḻ - বাংলা
{transl|bn|ISO|baṅla}: baṅla - ελληνικά
{transl|el|ISO|ellēniká}: ellēniká - ქართული
{transl|ka|ISO|k'art'uli}: k'art'uli - 漢語拼音
{transl|zh|ISO|hànyǔ pīnyīn}: hànyǔ pīnyīn; compare:{lang|pny|hànyǔ pīnyīn}: hànyǔ pīnyīn - ภาษาไทย
{transl|th|ISO|p̣hās̄ʹāthịy}: p̣hās̄ʹāthịy
See also
- {lang}
- {latinx}
- {script}
- {BMP}
- {SMP}
- {runic}
- {cuneiform}
- Romanization
- List of ISO transliterations
Templet:ISO 15924/footer